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Types of ADHD Medication Stimulants work by adjusting levels of chemical brain chemicals called norepinephrine and dopamine. This improves attention and control of impulses. These medicines are first-line treatment for children, adolescents and adults suffering from ADHD. There are stimulants that can be acted upon quickly (Adderall, Dexedrine and methylphenidate) and also medications that have an extended release (Vyvanse and dexamfetamine). They all increase heart rate and blood pressure little. Stimulants Since decades, stimulants have been used as a treatment for ADHD in both adults and children. They boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels in the brain, which can help people pay attention and focus. Full Post are available in a variety of forms, such as tablets, chewable tablets, liquid and skin patches. Some are fast-acting and last for up to four hours. Others have an extended-release formula that releases the drug slowly over the day. Some doctors may suggest the addition of an immediate-release dose in the morning with a long-acting evening or afternoon dose to prevent the medication from wearing off during critical times. There are a myriad of stimulant medications, each having different brands and generic versions. The majority of them fall into two categories: methylphenidates as well as amphetamines. Methylphenidates are most commonly prescribed, with brand names like Ritalin and Concerta. Dextro-amphetamines are also used and come in different forms such as Adderall and Vyvanse. Some are “prodrugs” that require modification to release their active ingredient (such as dexamfetamine). The majority of people with ADHD respond well to these medications. However, some sufferers are afflicted by side effects that limit their use or make them discontinue the medication. This includes a decreased appetite headaches, nausea, and difficulty sleeping. The medications should be taken as directed and not with other drugs that may hinder their absorption or slow their metabolism. They should not be used in a way that is harmful, injected or misused. This is referred to as stimulant abuse, and could lead to addiction. How do I determine if my child needs to take medication for ADHD? It's crucial to find the best medication and dose for each individual. It could take a long time and several attempts to find the medication that is most effective and has the least number of adverse effects. In some instances, the doctor will prescribe a combination of stimulant and non-stimulant drugs to achieve the best result for the patient. Can I eat a balanced diet if I am taking medication for ADHD? It's safe to eat healthy and balanced meals while taking ADHD medication. However, some people suffering from ADHD have reported that certain foods can cause them to feel worse. Before making any changes to diet it is important to talk with an expert. What happens if I stop taking ADHD medication? The most effective treatment for ADHD is medication, but it cannot cure it. After stopping the medication, ADHD symptoms will recur. This is why it's crucial to talk to your doctor prior to taking any medication at all. Other treatment options for ADHD are counselling physical exercise, counseling and cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). CBT is a talking treatment that can alter your thinking and help you improve your behavior. CBT can be practiced in a group or individually. It is also recommended to boost the effects of ADHD medication with diet and lifestyle adjustments. If you're struggling to find the right medication, consult your doctor about alternative treatments, such as guanfacine or clonidine. These medications are typically taken orally and are sold under the brand names Tenex or Intuniv. They can reduce the amount of impulsivity and hyperactivity. These drugs may be particularly beneficial if you suffer from Tourette syndrome, anxiety or both. These conditions can be made worse by stimulant ADHD medications.